BKK firmus: a low rate, but not open everywhere

BKK firmus charges 2.18 % and is open in 10 of 16 states; in Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Rhineland-Palatinate, Saarland, Schleswig-Holstein, Thuringia you cannot join it.

Checked by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · How we calculate

excluding one-off payments

Year

Your contribution at BKK firmus, 2026

€387

a month · additional rate 2.18 %

Contributory income€3,800
Health insurance (14.6 % + 2.18 %), your share€319
of which BKK firmus additional rate€41
Long-term care€68
You pay a month€387
Employer adds€387
A year (your share)€4,647

BKK firmus already has the lowest additional rate of the funds open in Berlin. Rank 1 of 45.

Chosen today: new fund from 1 January 2027, provided you have been a member for at least twelve months.

Step-by-step calculation
  1. Income €3,800 → contributory €3,800 (ceiling 2026: €5,813 a month).
  2. Health: 14.6 % general or reduced rate plus 2.18 % BKK firmus additional rate, split half and half with the employer.
  3. Care: 3.6 %.

Estimate under Books V and XI of the Social Code. Your fund’s or employer’s calculation is binding. How we calculate

All 45 funds you can join in Berlin, in euros

#FundAdd. rateYou pay/monthvs today/year
1BKK firmus · regional2.18 %€387±0
2TUI BKK2.50 %€393+€73
3hkk2.59 %€395+€93
4Audi BKK2.60 %€395+€96
5Techniker Krankenkasse (TK)2.69 %€397+€116
6WMF BKK2.85 %€400+€153
7HEK2.89 %€401+€162
8SKD BKK · regional2.98 %€402+€182

Minus = you pay less a year than at BKK firmus. Company funds open only to their own staff are left out.

BKK firmus is a company health fund (Betriebskrankenkasse) that has opened its statutes to 10 German states: Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria, Bremen, Hesse, Hamburg, Lower Saxony, North Rhine-Westphalia, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt. Anyone who lives or works in one of them can join, whoever the employer is. According to the GKV-Spitzenverband list it charges an additional contribution (Zusatzbeitrag) of 2.18 %, the lowest of all funds open to the public anywhere; that is 0.72 points below the official average of 2.9 %. On €3,800 gross with one child, employees pay €387 a month for health and care insurance, €116 a year less than at Techniker Krankenkasse. Self-employed members with €3,000 profit save €184 against TK, because they pay the whole additional rate themselves. The rate says nothing about service, branches or extra benefits.

Open in 10 states, closed in 6

A company fund can open its statutes to individual states; it must then accept anyone who lives or works there (section 175(1) SGB V). BKK firmus has done so for Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria, Bremen, Hesse, Hamburg, Lower Saxony, North Rhine-Westphalia, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt. If you live and work only in Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Rhineland-Palatinate, Saarland, Schleswig-Holstein, Thuringia, you cannot join. For those states the table shows the cheapest fund you can choose instead:

GKV-Spitzenverband list
State without BKK firmuscheapest fund openAdditional rate
BrandenburgTUI BKK2.50 %
Mecklenburg-Western PomeraniaTUI BKK2.50 %
Rhineland-PalatinateAOK Rheinland-Pfalz/Saarland2.47 %
SaarlandAOK Rheinland-Pfalz/Saarland2.47 %
Schleswig-HolsteinTUI BKK2.50 %
ThuringiaTUI BKK2.50 %

Home or workplace: what counts

Either place is enough. If you live in a state where the fund is not open but work across the border in one where it is, you can join through your workplace; for the self-employed and pensioners it is usually the home address that counts. If you move later, your membership continues even if the fund is not open at your new address, although a new membership would no longer be accepted there. Pick both states in the calculator above to compare the rankings.

What you pay at BKK firmus

2026, one child; student under 23
SituationBaseYour share a month
Employee€2,500€255
Employee€3,800€387
Employee at the ceiling€5,812.50€592
Pensioner€1,600€192
Self-employed, no sick pay€3,000€593
Student€855€137

When moving to the cheapest fund pays off

The gap to the most expensive open fund, BKK24 at 4.39 %, is 2.21 points. On €3,800 gross that is about €504 a year for an employee, more at the contribution ceiling. Coming from a fund with a middling rate, you save less; the calculator above shows the amount for your own fund. Deadlines are the usual ones: twelve months’ lock-in, switch to the month after next, immediately if your old fund raises its rate (work out the dates).

A low rate is neither a seal of quality nor a promise for next year. Whether a fund’s service, branches and extra benefits suit you is something to check with the fund itself before switching. The full list shows every fund filtered by state.

What members ask

In which states can I join BKK firmus?

According to the GKV-Spitzenverband list, in Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria, Bremen, Hesse, Hamburg, Lower Saxony, North Rhine-Westphalia, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt. Living or working in one of them is enough. Someone who lives in Brandenburg but works in one of those states can join through the workplace; the fund may not turn them down.

Do I need to work for a particular company to join BKK firmus?

No. The name comes from its history as a company fund, but its statutes are open in the states listed. Closed company funds are different, such as BMW BKK or BKK Mahle, which accept only their sponsor’s staff and therefore appear in no ranking on this site.

How much does a pensioner save at BKK firmus?

On a €1,600 state pension you pay €192 a month there for health and care insurance, €49 a year less than at TK. The saving is smaller than for the self-employed because the pension insurance pays half the additional rate. The pension fund deducts the new rate two months after the switch.

Will BKK firmus stay this cheap in 2027?

Nobody knows yet. The fund’s board sets the 2027 rate, usually in December, and the official list shows it from the day it applies. The estimating group expects an average of 2.9 % for 2027; if the fund raises its rate, its members get the special termination right.

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